HD68988b, with a period of 6.276 days, and a minimum mass 1.68 times that of Jupiter, is the shortest-period exoplanet for which follow-up transit observations have not yet been reported. It is therefore an excellent candidate for the transitsearch.org network, and at the moment, is our highest priority star. The period, eccentricity, and orientation of HD68988b's orbit indicate that there is an 8.5% chance that this planet passes in front of the parent star as seen from Earth. (The size of the parent star has been estimated to be roughly 1.2 times the solar radius).

 

     The star HD68988 is located at a declination of +61 degrees, making it a circumpolar star for many northern hemisphere observers. Over the next several weeks, there are good opportunities for nighttime transit observations at low air-mass. Transitsearch observers in California are preparing to observe the star for a possible transit on the night of October 5/6th 2002 (see predictions chart below). The possible transit on October 12/13th is well-positioned for East Asian observers, while the October 18/19th opportunity is optimally sited for European observations.

 

Here is a GIF image of HD68988 centered in a 0.3 by 0.3 degree field.

 

    HD68988 has no recent radial velocity observations; the last was November 2001, and it's just becoming visible now (RA = 8hr 18 min). Observers should stay tuned for further updates to the following data.


Here is the most up-to-date orbit:

Period = 6.27613 +- 0.0008 days
Time of periastron = 2451555.2841 +- 0.05
e = 0.1417 +- 0.012
omega = 35.102 +- 4.5
K = 187.098 +- 3.5 m/s
dv/dt = -0.075694 +- 0.007 m/s/day
M sini = 1.68 M_JUP (assumes M_star=1.0 Msun)
# observations = 14

(Keplerian fit by Geoff Marcy)

    The planet has made 156.6 orbits since time of periastron=Jan 11 2000, so predictions made with the above orbit are uncertain to about 3 hours or so. From the 2-body solution, we find that true anomaly f=54.898 (deg) occurs 0.7393 days after periastron passages, which means that the upcoming central transits will occur (UT):
 

HD68988b Transit Centers ( click here for a text file version )      (Ingress/Egress are spaced 1 hour around these central transit times.)
Julian Date Year Month Day Hour Min

2452610.38

2002

12

01

21

06

2452616.66

2002

12

08

03

43

2452622.93

2002

12

14

10

21

2452629.21

2002

12

20

16

59

2452635.48

2002

12

26

23

36

2452641.76

2003

01

02

06

14

2452648.04

2003

01

08

12

51

2452654.31

2003

01

14

19

29

2452660.59

2003

01

21

02

07

2452666.86

2003

01

27

08

44

2452673.14

2003

02

02

15

22

2452679.42

2003

02

08

22

00

2452685.69

2003

02

15

04

37

2452691.97

2003

02

21

11

15

2452698.25

2003

02

27

17

52

2452704.52

2003

03

06

00

30

2452710.80

2003

03

12

07

08

2452717.07

2003

03

18

13

45

2452723.35

2003

03

24

20

23

2452729.63

2003

03

31

03

01

2452735.90

2003

04

06

09

38

2452742.18

2003

04

12

16

16

2452748.45

2003

04

18

22

53

2452754.73

2003

04

25

05

31

2452761.01

2003

05

01

12

09

2452767.28

2003

05

07

18

46

2452773.56

2003

05

14

01

24

2452779.83

2003

05

20

08

02

2452786.11

2003

05

26

14

39

2452792.39

2003

06

01

21

17

2452798.66

2003

06

08

03

54

2452804.94

2003

06

14

10

32

2452811.22

2003

06

20

17

10

2452817.49

2003

06

26

23

47

2452823.77

2003

07

03

06

25

2452830.04

2003

07

09

13

03

2452836.32

2003

07

15

19

40

2452842.60

2003

07

22

02

18

2452848.87

2003

07

28

08

55

2452855.15

2003

08

03

15

33

2452861.42

2003

08

09

22

11

 

           Webmaster: Justin Lacy  Last Updated: 12-3-2002